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Do Households Have a Good Sense of Their Retirement Preparedness?

by Alicia H. Munnell, Francesca Golub-Sass, Mauricio Soto, and Anthony Webb August 2008

IB#8-11

Introduction

The National Retirement Risk Index (NRRI) measures the percentage of working-age households who are ‘at risk’ of being financially unprepared for retirement today and in coming decades.  The calculations show that even if households work to age 65 and annuitize all their financial assets, including the receipts from reverse mortgages on their homes, 44 percent will be ‘at risk’ of being unable to maintain their standard of living in retirement.  An extension of the analysis to account explicitly for health care costs in retirement raises the share of ‘at risk’ households from 44 percent to 61 percent.

This brief examines whether households have a good sense of their own retirement preparedness — do their retirement expectations match the reality that they face?  Do people ‘at risk’ know that they are ‘at risk?’  The first section summarizes the NRRI and compares households’ self-assessed preparedness to the objective measure provided by the NRRI.  The second section describes the characteristics of households associated with being too optimistic or too pessimistic.  The last section of this brief introduces health care costs into the analysis.  

For full paper in PDF

For more information on the NRRI

 

Alicia H. Munnell is the Director of the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College (CRR) and the Peter F. Drucker Professor of Management Sciences at Boston College’s Carroll School of Management.  Francesca Golub-Sass is a research associate at the CRR.  Mauricio Soto and Anthony Webb are research economists at the CRR.  The authors would like to thank Gary Burtless and Robert Clark for helpful comments.