Yes, You Can be Trained to Detect Imposter Scams

It is not difficult to find people who have received a fake email claiming to be from the government or a retailer asking them to clear up a problem with their Social Security number, tax filing, or recent purchase. The scammers behind these emails are after personal information or just want the recipients to send money to clear up the issue.  But people can be trained to resist this online fraud. All they need is a little help recognizing some of the common tricks scammers use, by looking for fake URLs – say, amazon.com.tv – or hovering over a link to see where it leads before accidentally clicking into a fraudulent website. In a new study, researchers found that t…

August 6, 2024

Financial Survival: Two Steps Forward, One Back

Hard work isn’t always enough. For three decades, two families – the Neumanns and the Stanleys, one White, one Black – fought hard but failed to regain the financial security they had before being laid off from their good manufacturing jobs with benefits.  A powerful and heartbreaking PBS Frontline documentary that aired last week followed them from 1991 until earlier this year, as they moved from one low-paying job to the next, always striving for incremental improvements in their living standards. The timing of this documentary seems particularly relevant in a U.S. election year in which inflation and rising inequality are central concerns for millions of voters.  The two Milwaukee families allowed the reporters to capture intimate portraits not only of…

August 1, 2024

LGBTQ+ Community’s Homeownership Rate is Low

Black Americans’ homeownership is dramatically lower than it is for Whites, and one reason is discrimination. This also seems to be the case for the LGBTQ+ community, a new study indicates. About half of LGBTQ+ adults said in a survey that they are homeowners. Nearly three out of four who are not LGBTQ+ are homeowners. Why does this matter? As workers build wealth to prepare for their eventual retirement, the equity in their homes is usually their largest store of wealth – and worth more than their retirement accounts. Lower homeownership puts the LGBTQ+ community at a distinct disadvantage. The study, by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, found that the homeownership gap was significant even when the researchers…

July 30, 2024

How Much Does Inflation Affect Retirees?

For several years before the pandemic, everyone became complacent about an inflation rate hovering reliably around 2 percent. We were jolted from our torpor by the COVID spike in inflation to nearly 9 percent.   Although inflation has come down sharply, the 3 percent rise over the past year is still above pre-pandemic levels. Higher prices remain Americans’ primary concern about the economy. But a new RAND study has good news, at least for some retirees: inflation’s financial hit to their purchasing power is muted. The main reason is that Social Security, the largest single source of a typical retiree’s income, is – in contrast to workers’ paychecks – automatically adjusted every year for inflation. In 2023, the benefit checks…

July 25, 2024

Long-ago Federal Benefit for Boomers in College Paid Off

In the late 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Social Security Administration subsidized college expenses for young adults with deceased, disabled or retired parents who were receiving dependent benefits. The other requirements were that they were full-time students and remained single while they were in school. The baby boomers who participated in that program, which ended decades ago, have retired or are about to. With more than 40 years of work under their belts, RAND researchers looked back over their careers to see whether the financial support for pursuing a degree had a material effect on their lives. And they found that it did. The boomers in the study with a deceased father who were eligible for the student benefit earned…

July 23, 2024

Young Adults: the Search for Affordable Houses

One in four 20-somethings in the Boston metropolitan area said in a recent survey that they are planning to quit urban life. Their biggest reason: high housing costs. South Carolina, on the other hand, is booming. It inched past Florida last year as the fastest-growing state. Unassuming Delaware is also growing rapidly. And it is no coincidence that houses in these two states are among the most affordable in the country, according to a state-by-state analysis. “With a cost of living that is 11.5% lower than the national average, people can move to the Palmetto State and see their housing dollars go a lot farther,” South Carolina’s Office of Employment and Workforce boasts on its website. The state reported strong…

July 18, 2024

Retirement and Disability Researchers Reconvene in DC

After four years of COVID-imposed Zoom meetings, retirement and disability researchers from around the country will meet again in Washington, DC. The theme running through much of the research they will present at the 2024 meeting involves the economic and financial security of various underserved communities. The three-day event, which starts on Wednesday, Aug. 7, will also return to its usual meeting place: the National Press Club in Washington. The agenda and registration information are posted online. Researchers will discuss their latest studies – most of which are funded by the U.S. Social Security Administration – on topics ranging from wealth inequality in racially segregated Chicago to the particular needs of rural communities, women, older LGBTQ+ workers and retirees, and…

July 16, 2024

How COVID’s Generous Tax Credit Helped Poor Children

Here is just some of what decades of research has revealed about poverty’s ill effects on children: lower birth weights and more obesity, diabetes, asthma, anxiety, smoking, depression, and intellectual disabilities, as well as lower college attendance and a greater likelihood of entering the criminal justice system. And then there is the negative fallout if parents, stressed out about money, don’t have healthy interactions with their children or don’t have time for them.  In 2021, as COVID raged and the economy struggled to recover, Congress provided some financial security to parents by adding a few thousand dollars to the monthly amount they received from the longstanding child tax credit. For one year, the credit increased from $2,000 to $3,600 per…

July 11, 2024

Medicaid Expansion Eased Financial Strain During COVID

In the crucible of COVID, the Medicaid expansion that was part of the Affordable Care Act made a difference to older Americans, who were more vulnerable to becoming seriously ill or hospitalized from the virus. In the states that chose to expand the low- or no-cost Medicaid health insurance program to more of their low-income residents, researchers at the University of Wisconsin found that people between the ages of 45 and 64 were better off financially than similar people in the non-expansion states. “The COVID-19 pandemic highlights the importance of the safety net,” the researchers said, “in improving the economic security of households.” By expanding Medicaid, many states made it easier for individuals to qualify by increasing the income limit…

July 9, 2024

Happy Fourth! 

Enjoy the July 4th holiday, which is the start to a long summer weekend for many of our readers. And safe travels!  Squared Away will return next Tuesday and Thursday with its regular weekly blogs. Sign up here for our free email to receive each week’s blog posts in your inbox…

July 3, 2024

Unpaid Caregivers are Slipping Through US Safety Net

On Oct. 24, 1975, the women of Iceland went on strike to “demonstrate to ourselves and to others the importance of our role in society.” No going to work. No cooking. No taking care of the children. Stores, fish factories and schools closed as women poured into the streets to demand equality. Some men were forced to take their kids to work or stay home to care for them. Policies enacted over the 50 years since the strike have made Icelandic women’s lives easier. The public day care centers are recognized as among the highest-quality, least expensive in the world, costing single parents and couples only 5 percent of their income, compared with 30 percent here. College is essentially fr…

July 2, 2024

Money and the Momentous Decision to Retire

If other baby boomers and members of Gen-X are like me, they have taken a second, third or even a fifth look at their finances and asked: Will I really be able to retire? The impulse to ruminate over this major decision may be driving the strong interest in recent Squared Away articles on financial topics ranging from whether retirees should continue to be homeowners – not always – to why people sign up for Social Security at age 62 and lock in the smallest monthly check possible under the program’s rules. In “Homeownership in Retirement: an Asset or a Burden?,” researchers found that many retirees carry mortgages they can’t really afford. Having saved so little for their retirement years,…

June 27, 2024