Tag: socioeconomic status

Portrait Of Male Florist Outside Shop

Abstract Working longer is a powerful lever to enhance retirement security.  Individuals should be able to extend the number of years they work because, on average, they are healthier, live longer, and face less physically demanding jobs.  But averages are misleading when discrepancies in health, job prospects, and life expectancy have widened between individuals wit…

Navajo man sitting on the bed of his pick-up truck in Monument Valley

Abstract This paper uses data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) to explore the extent of a widening in life expectancies by socioeconomic status (SES) for older persons.  We construct four alternative measures of SES, using educational attainment, average (career) earnings in the prime working…